简要教程
jAudio.js是一款基于HTML5 audio的Material design风格音频播放器jQuery插件。该音频播放器可以设置音频播放列表,每首曲子的封面,标题等,还可以控制歌曲的播放和快进,而且它使用上非常简单。
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使用方法
使用Material design风格音频播放器插件需要引入jQuery和jaudio.min.js。
HTML结构
该Material design风格音频播放器的基本HTML结构如下:
CSS样式
下面是该音频播放器的主要CSS样式。你可以修改下面的样式来制作你自己需要的音频播放器样式。
.jAudio--player { display: table; overflow: hidden; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); margin: 100px auto; width: 352px; } .jAudio--player:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--ui { position: relative; width: 100%; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--status-bar { width: 100%; z-index: 1; position: relative; padding: 100px 2rem 2rem 2rem; display: table; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--status-bar:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls { width: 100%; display: table; background: #fafafa; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls ul { display: table; overflow: hidden; width: 100%; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls ul:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls li { position: relative; width: 33.3333%; height: 5rem; line-height: 5rem; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--thumb { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100%; width: 100%; background-size: cover; background-position: center center; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--time { display: table; width: 100%; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--time:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--time * { width: 50%; display: block; float: left; color: #fff; text-shadow: 0 1px 1px #000; font-size: 0.9rem; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--time .jAudio--time-elapsed { text-align: left; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--time .jAudio--time-total { text-align: right; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--details * { color: #fff; text-shadow: 0 1px 1px #000; font-size: 1.2rem; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--details *:first-of-type { font-weight: bold; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--details p { width: 100%; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--details p span { display: block; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--progress-bar { margin: 1.33333rem 0; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--progress-bar .jAudio--progress-bar-wrapper { width: 100%; position: relative; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); cursor: pointer; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--progress-bar .jAudio--progress-bar-played { height: 10px; background: #FF6666; position: relative; border-radius: 10px; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--progress-bar .jAudio--progress-bar-pointer { height: 10px; width: 10px; border-radius: 50%; position: absolute; right: 0; background: #fff; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist { background: #fff; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item { display: block; width: 100%; padding: 1.33333rem 2rem; display: table; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item.active { background: #f55c5c; border-bottom-color: #f55c5c; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item.active * { color: #fff; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item:not(.active):hover { background: #fafafa; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item:last-of-type { border: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-thumb { float: left; margin-right: 0.66667rem; display: table; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-thumb:after { content: " "; display: block; width: 100%; clear: both; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-thumb img { height: 2.4rem; width: 2.4rem; border-radius: 50%; float: left; margin-right: 0.5rem; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-meta-text h4 { font-size: 1rem; color: #000; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-meta-text p { font-size: 0.8rem; } .btn { position: relative; overflow: hidden; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: transparent; border: 0; } .btn span { position: absolute; display: table; height: 15px; top: 50%; left: 50%; -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); transform: translate(-50%, -50%); overflow: hidden; } .btn span:before, .btn span:after { display: block; content: " "; height: 0; float: left; border-color: transparent; border-style: solid; } .btn:active { background: #f5f5f5; } #btn-prev span:before, #btn-prev span:after, #btn-next span:before, #btn-next span:after, #btn-play span:before, #btn-play span:after { border-top: 7.5px solid transparent; border-bottom: 7.5px solid transparent; } #btn-prev span:before, #btn-prev span:after { border-right: 15px solid #ddd; border-left: 0; } #btn-prev:active span:before, #btn-prev:active span:after { border-right-color: #FF6666 !important; } #btn-next span:before, #btn-next span:after { border-left: 15px solid #ddd; border-right: 0; } #btn-next:active span:before, #btn-next:active span:after { border-left-color: #FF6666 !important; } #btn-play span:before { border-left: 15px solid #ddd; border-right: 0; } #btn-play span:after { display: none; } #btn-play:active span:before, #btn-play.active span:before { border-left-color: #FF6666 !important; } #btn-pause span:before, #btn-pause span:after { width: 5px; height: 15px; background: #FF6666; border: 0; } #btn-pause span:before { margin-right: 5px; } #btn-pause span:active:before, #btn-pause span:active:after, #btn-pause span.active:before, #btn-pause span.active:after { background: #fff; margin-right: 5px; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls li button span:before, .jAudio--player .jAudio--controls li button span:after { -webkit-transition: border-color 0.3s ease 0s; transition: border-color 0.3s ease 0s; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--thumb { -webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease 0s; transition: all 0.5s ease 0s; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--progress-bar .jAudio--progress-bar-played { -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease 0s; transition: all 0.2s ease 0s; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item { -webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease 0s; transition: all 0.5s ease 0s; } .jAudio--player .jAudio--playlist .jAudio--playlist-item * { -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; transition: all 0.3s ease 0s; }
初始化插件
首先需要做的事情是给音频播放器添加一个播放列表。播放列表是一个对象数组,它的格式如下所示。然后可以将播放列表变量以参数的形式传入jAudio()方法中来初始化该音频播放器。
var t = { playlist: [ { file: "resources/tracks/01.mp3", thumb: "resources/thumbs/01.jpg", trackName: "Dusk", trackArtist: "Tobu & Syndec", trackAlbum: "Single", }, { file: "resources/tracks/02.mp3", thumb: "resources/thumbs/02.jpg", trackName: "Blank", trackArtist: "Disfigure", trackAlbum: "Single", }, { file: "resources/tracks/03.mp3", thumb: "resources/thumbs/03.jpg", trackName: "Fade", trackArtist: "Alan Walker", trackAlbum: "Single", } ] } $(".jAudio--player").jAudio(t);
配置参数
该音频播放器的可用配置参数有:
playlist:播放列表。
defaultAlbum:默认的专辑,默认值undefined。
defaultArtist:默认的歌手,默认值undefined。
autoPlay:自动播放,默认值为false。
debug:默认值为false。
来源jQuery之家