MySQL SQL优化一例
slowlog里查到一条sql执行了10秒钟以上
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# Time: 2017-03-02T18:41:50.201376+08:00
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# User@Host: oms_readonly[oms_readonly] @ [10.xx.xx.xx] Id: 54124620
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# Query_time: 11.005894 Lock_time: 0.000223 Rows_sent: 20 Rows_examined: 1838114
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SET timestamp=1488451310;
- select * from customers where `type` = 1 AND `status` < 7 AND `isarea` = 6 AND `into_time`>='2016-12-01'AND `into_time`<='2017-01-02 23:59:59' order by score desc limit 40,20;
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mysql> explain select * from customers where `type` = 1 AND `status` < 7 AND `isarea` = 6 AND `into_time`>='2016-12-01'AND `into_time`<='2017-01-02 23:59:59' order by score desc limit 40,20;
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------+------+------+----------+-------------+
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| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------+------+------+----------+-------------+
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| 1 | SIMPLE | customers | NULL | index | type,into_time,isarea,status,idx_isarea_renew_owner,type_status | score | 2 | NULL | 603 | 0.21 | Using where |
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+-------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+-------+---------+------+------+----------+-------------+
- 1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
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mysql> select count(*) from customers where `type` = 1;
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+----------+
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| count(*) |
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+----------+
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| 2373175 |
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+----------+
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1 row in set (1.53 sec)
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- mysql> select count(*) from customers where `status` < 7;
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-> ;
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+----------+
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| count(*) |
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+----------+
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| 2494232 |
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+----------+
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1 row in set (3.16 sec)
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- mysql> select count(*) from customers where `isarea` = 6;
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+----------+
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| count(*) |
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+----------+
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| 135347 |
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+----------+
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1 row in set (0.15 sec)
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- mysql> select count(*) from customers where `into_time`>='2016-12-01'AND `into_time`<='2017-01-02 23:59:59';
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+----------+
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| count(*) |
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+----------+
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| 106158 |
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+----------+
- 1 row in set (0.12 sec)
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mysql> explain select * from customers use index(isarea) where `type` = 1 AND `status` < 7 AND `isarea` = 6 AND `into_time`>='2016-12-01'AND `into_time`<='2017-01-02 23:59:59' order by score desc limit 40,20;
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+------+---------------+--------+---------+-------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------------------+
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| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+------+---------------+--------+---------+-------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------------------+
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| 1 | SIMPLE | customers | NULL | ref | isarea | isarea | 5 | const | 249438 | 1.85 | Using index condition; Using where; Using filesort |
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+----+-------------+-----------+------------+------+---------------+--------+---------+-------+--------+----------+----------------------------------------------------+
- 1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
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近期评论
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666
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文章和留言都翻到11页了 没有OOM
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朋友，翻页到11页，及以后，会出现OOM，无法访问
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版本号是多少，你可以下载哪个代码仓库，jdk选1.8 直接跑就行
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