转载

weblogic12c静默安装、建域以及补丁

下面是我静默安装weblogic时参考的博客：
http://blog.itpub.net/31394438/viewspace-2141505/

在安装的过程中遇到的一些问题。

[weblogic@yq weblogic]$ java -jar fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls.jar -silent -responseFile /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /home/weblogic/oraInst.loc
Launcher log file is /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-18_09-52-49AM/launcher2017-07-18_09-52-49AM.log.
Extracting files...............................................................................................................
Starting Oracle Universal Installer

Checking if CPU speed is above 300 MHz.   Actual 2194.210 MHz    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 512 MB.   Actual 2097144 MB    Passed
Checking if this platform requires a 64-bit JVM.   Actual 64    Passed (64-bit not required)
Checking temp space: must be greater than 300 MB.   Actual 10248 MB    Passed

Preparing to launch the Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-18_09-52-49AM
Log: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-18_09-52-49AM/install2017-07-18_09-52-49AM.log
Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Reading response file..
Starting check : CertifiedVersions
Expected result: One of enterprise-4,enterprise-5,enterprise-6,redhat-6,redhat-4,redhat-5,SuSE-11
Actual Result: enterprise-6
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CertifiedVersions Check: Success.
Starting check : CheckJDKVersion
Expected result: 1.7.0_15
Actual Result: 1.7.0_80
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CheckJDKVersion Check: Success.
Validations are enabled for this session.
Verifying data......
[ERROR] Data Insufficient to start Install.
[ERROR] Rule_ValidateOCM_Error. Aborting Install
Logs are located here: /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-18_09-52-49AM.
[weblogic@yq weblogic]$
报错如下：
[2017-06-14T21:52:46.614+08:00] [as] [ERROR] [] [oracle.as.install.engine.modules.silent] [host: localhost.localdomain] [nwaddr: 127.0.0.1] [tid: 11] [userId: weblogic] [ecid: 0000LmasC3XFw000jzwk
no1PGJxN000002,0] [ERROR] Data Insufficient to start Install.[[[ERROR] Rule_ValidateOCM_Error. Aborting Install]]
后面在mos查找了一下，按照官方的方法进行了以下修改：
将wls.rsp修改
ENGINE]
#DO NOT CHANGE THIS.
Response File Version=1.0.0.0.0
[GENERIC]
#The oracle home location. This can be an existing Oracle Home or a new Oracle Home
ORACLE_HOME=/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware
#Set this variable value to the Installation Type selected. e.g. WebLogic Server, Coherence, Complete with Examples.
INSTALL_TYPE=WebLogic Server
#Provide the My Oracle Support Username. If you wish to ignore Oracle Configuration Manager configuration provide empty string for user name.
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#Provide the My Oracle Support Password
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#Set this to true if you wish to decline the security updates. Setting this to true and providing empty string for My Oracle Support username will ignore the Oracle Configuration Manager configuration
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
#Set this to true if My Oracle Support Password is specified
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false
#Provide the Proxy Host
PROXY_HOST=
#Provide the Proxy Port
PROXY_PORT=
#Provide the Proxy Username
PROXY_USER=
#Provide the Proxy Password
PROXY_PWD=
#Type String (URL format) Indicates the OCM Repeater URL which should be of the format [scheme[Http/Https]]://[repeater host]:[repeater port]
COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=

再次执行时报错如下：

[weblogic@yq weblogic]$ java -jar fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls.jar -silent -responseFile /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /home/weblogic/oraInst.loc
Launcher log file is /tmp/OraInstall2017-06-15_01-42-12AM/launcher2017-06-15_01-42-12AM.log.
Extracting files.....................................................
Starting Oracle Universal Installer

Checking if CPU speed is above 300 MHz.   Actual 2194.916 MHz    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 512 MB.   Actual 4128760 MB    Passed
Checking if this platform requires a 64-bit JVM.   Actual 64    Passed (64-bit not required)
Checking temp space: must be greater than 300 MB.   Actual 12273 MB    Passed

Preparing to launch the Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-06-15_01-42-12AM
Log: /tmp/OraInstall2017-06-15_01-42-12AM/install2017-06-15_01-42-12AM.log
Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Reading response file..
Starting check : CertifiedVersions
Expected result: One of enterprise-4,enterprise-5,enterprise-6,redhat-6,redhat-4,redhat-5,SuSE-11
Actual Result: enterprise-6
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CertifiedVersions Check: Success.
Starting check : CheckJDKVersion
Expected result: 1.7.0_15
Actual Result: 1.7.0_80
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CheckJDKVersion Check: Success.
Validations are enabled for this session.
Verifying data......
[VALIDATION] [ERROR]:INST-07319: Validation of Oracle Home location failed. The location specified already exists and is a nonempty directory and not a valid Oracle Home
[VALIDATION] [SUGGESTION]:Provide an empty or nonexistent directory location, or a valid existing Oracle Home
installation Failed. Exiting installation due to data validation failure.
Logs are located here: /tmp/OraInstall2017-06-15_01-42-12AM.
[weblogic@yq weblogic]$

下面是mos上的一片参考文档
E-WL: Installation of WebLogic 12c Results in Error: INST-07319: Validation of Oracle Home location failed. The location specified already exists and is a nonempty directory and not a valid Oracle Home (Doc ID 1942593.1)
To Bottom

In this Document

Symptoms

Cause

Solution

Applies to:
PeopleSoft Enterprise PT PeopleTools - Version 8.54 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.
Symptoms
?Customers are trying to do a silent install of WebLogic 12c and it fails with error below:
psoft@xrls25:/u03/psoft > $JAVA_HOME/bin/java -d64 -jar $WLS_INSTALL/wls_121200.jar -silent -response $RESP_DIR/res.rsp -invPtrLoc $INVENTORY_DIR/oraInst.loc
Extracting files.............
Starting Oracle Universal Installer

Checking if CPU speed is above 300 MHz. ? Actual 4485.5438232421875 MHz ? ?Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 512 MB. ? Actual 20680 MB ? ?Passed
Checking if this platform requires a 64-bit JVM. ? Actual 64 ? ?Passed (64-bit not required)
Checking temp space: must be greater than 300 MB. ? Actual 3951 MB ? ?Passed

Preparing to launch the Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2014-11-03_02-20-23PM
Log: /u03/psoft/Middleware/oracle/weblogic/logs/install2014-11-03_02-20-23PM.log
Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Reading response file..
Expected result: One of 6100.07,7100.00
Actual Result: 7100.02
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CertifiedVersions Check: Success.
Expected result: 1.7
Actual Result: 1.7.0
Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed
CheckJDKVersion Check: Success.
Verifying data......
[VALIDATION] [ERROR]:INST-07319: Validation of Oracle Home location failed. The location specified already exists and is a nonempty directory and not a valid Oracle Home
[VALIDATION] [SUGGESTION]:Provide an empty or nonexistent directory location, or a valid existing Oracle Home
installation Failed. Exiting installation due to data validation failure.
The Oracle Universal Installer failed. ?Exiting.
??
?
Cause
?Issue is caused by trying to place the INVENTORY_DIR file in the same location you are trying to install WebLogic to.
ORACLE_HOME was set to /u03/psoft/Middleware/oracle
INVENTORY_DIR was set to /u02/psoft/Middleware/oracle/oraInventory
This made the location of the WebLogic install /u03/psoft/Middleware/oracle a non empty location and thus it failed to install.
Solution
?Make sure you are installing WebLogic to an empty location. You need to either change the location of ORACLE_HOME or the INVENTORY_DIR.
For example you can use the locations below for a proper install.
ORACLE_HOME=/u03/psoft/Middleware/oracle/weblogic12c
INVENTORY_DIR=/u02/psoft/Middleware/oracle/oraInventory
这里我只需要保证ORACLE_HOME下面是空的就行.再次执行成功：

[weblogic@yq weblogic]$ java -jar fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls.jar -silent -responseFile /home/weblogic/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /home/weblogic/oraInst.loc
Launcher log file is /tmp/OraInstall2017-06-15_01-42-12AM/launcher2017-06-15_01-42-12AM.log.
Extracting files.....................................................
Starting Oracle Universal Installer

。。。。。。。。。。。。中间部分省略。。。。。。。。。。。。。

接下来是创建域：
下面是我把路径写错之后的过程以及报错：
[weblogic@yq Middleware]$ ./wlserver/common/bin/wlst.sh

Initializing WebLogic Scripting Tool (WLST) ...

Jython scans all the jar files it can find at first startup. Depending on the system, this process may take a few minutes to complete, and WLST may not return a prompt right away.

Welcome to WebLogic Server Administration Scripting Shell

Type help() for help on available commands

wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline> readTemplate('/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wlswls.jar')
Error: readTemplate() failed. Do dumpStack() to see details.
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>help
<function help 1>
wls:/offline>help()

WLST is a command line scripting tool to configure and administer WebLogic Server. Try:

    help('all')              List all WLST commands available.
    help('browse')           List commands for browsing the hierarchy.
    help('common')           List the most commonly used commands.
    help('control')          List commands for controlling the domain/server.
    help('deployment')       List commands for deploying applications.
    help('diagnostics')      List commands for performing diagnostics.
    help('editing')          List commands for editing the configuration.
    help('information')      List commands for displaying information.
    help('lifecycle')        List commands for managing life cycle.
    help('nodemanager')      List commands for using Node Manager.
    help('offline')          List all offline commands available.
    help('online')           List all online commands available.
    help('storeadmin')       List all store admin commands.
    help('trees')            List commands use to navigate MBean hierarchy.
    help('variables')        List all global variables available.

wls:/offline>help all
Traceback (innermost last):
(no code object) at line 0
File "<console>", line 1
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
wls:/offline>help (all)
Traceback (innermost last):
File "<console>", line 1, in ?
NameError: all
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>/
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>readTemplate('/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wlswls.jar')
Error: readTemplate() failed. Do dumpStack() to see details.
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>dumpStack
<function dumpStack 2>
wls:/offline>
wls:/offline>dumpStack()
com.oracle.cie.domain.script.jython.WLSTException: com.oracle.cie.domain.script.ScriptException: 64040: Invalid template location.
64040: Specified template does not exist or is not a file: "/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wlswls.jar".
64040: Provide a valid template location.
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.jython.CommandExceptionHandler.handleException(CommandExceptionHandler.java:56)
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.jython.WLScriptContext.handleException(WLScriptContext.java:2279)
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.jython.WLScriptContext.readTemplate(WLScriptContext.java:417)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at org.python.core.PyReflectedFunction.__call__(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyMethod.__call__(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyObject.__call__(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyInstance.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.pycode._pyx5.readTemplate$1(/tmp/WLSTOfflineIni9138578414084534703.py:19)
        at org.python.pycode._pyx5.call_function(/tmp/WLSTOfflineIni9138578414084534703.py)
        at org.python.core.PyTableCode.call(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyTableCode.call(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyTableCode.call(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyFunction.__call__(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.pycode._pyx99.f$0(<console>:1)
        at org.python.pycode._pyx99.call_function(<console>)
        at org.python.core.PyTableCode.call(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.PyCode.call(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.Py.runCode(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.core.Py.exec(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.util.PythonInterpreter.exec(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.util.InteractiveInterpreter.runcode(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.util.InteractiveInterpreter.runsource(Unknown Source)
        at org.python.util.InteractiveInterpreter.runsource(Unknown Source)
        at weblogic.management.scripting.utils.WLSTInterpreter.runsource(WLSTInterpreter.java:910)
        at weblogic.management.scripting.WLST.main(WLST.java:217)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
        at weblogic.WLST.main(WLST.java:29)
Caused by: com.oracle.cie.domain.script.ScriptException: 64040: Invalid template location.
64040: Specified template does not exist or is not a file: "/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wlswls.jar".
64040: Provide a valid template location.
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.ScriptExecutor.readTemplate(ScriptExecutor.java:467)
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.jython.WLScriptContext.readTemplate(WLScriptContext.java:409)
        ... 31 more
Caused by: com.oracle.cie.domain.template.TemplateInfoHolderException: 64040: Invalid template location.
64040: Specified template does not exist or is not a file: "/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wlswls.jar".
64040: Provide a valid template location.
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.template.TemplateInfoHolder.loadFromJar(TemplateInfoHolder.java:189)
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.template.TemplateInfoHolder.loadFromJar(TemplateInfoHolder.java:176)
        at com.oracle.cie.domain.script.ScriptExecutor.readTemplate(ScriptExecutor.java:463)
        ... 32 more
wls:/offline>

下面是正确的打开方式：
readTemplate('/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/wlserver/common/templates/wls/wls.jar')
base_domain>cd('Servers/AdminServer')
base_domain/Server/AdminServer>set('ListenAddress','')
base_domain/Server/AdminServer>set('ListenPort', 8080)
base_domain/Server/AdminServer>cd('../..')
base_domain>cd('Security/base_domain/User/weblogic')
base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>cmo.setPassword('weblogic12')
base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>setOption('OverwriteDomain', 'true')
base_domain/Security/base_domain/User/weblogic>writeDomain('/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/user_projects/domains/yq_domain')
closeTemplate()
exit()

到这里域创建完成。

接下来就是安装补丁

1. Set the ORACLE_HOME environment variable to the directory where you have installed ORACLE WEB
LOGIC SERVER.

2. Stop all servers (AdminServer and all Managed server(s)).

4 Installation Instructions
---------------------------

1. Unzip the patch zip file into the PATCH_TOP.

$ unzip -d PATCH_TOP p25388793_121300_Generic.zip

NOTE: On WINDOWS, the unzip command has a limitation of 256 characters in the path name.
If you encounter this, please use an alternate ZIP utility like 7-Zip to unzip the patch.

For example: To unzip using 7-zip, run the command:
"c:/Program Files/7-Zip/7z.exe" x p25388793_121300_Generic.zip

2. Set your current directory to the directory where the patch is located.

$ cd PATCH_TOP/25388793

3. Run OPatch to apply the patch.

$ opatch apply

Note:
-----
When OPatch starts, it validates the patch and makes sure that there are no
conflicts with the software already installed in the ORACLE_HOME.

In case of opatch conflict, you will see a warning message similar to the one mentioned below:

Interim Patch XXXX has Conflict with patch(es) [ YYYY ] in OH ...
Conflict patches: YYYY
Patch(es) YYYY conflict with the patch currently being installed (XXXX).
If you continue, patch(es) YYYY will be rolled back and the new patch (XXXX) will be installed.

If a merge of the new patch (XXXX) and the conflicting patch(es) ( YYYY) is required,contact Ora
cle Support Services and request a Merged patch.

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
n

You must stop the patch installation and contact oracle support on how to proceed.

5 Post-Installation Instructions
---------------------------------

Start all servers (AdminServer and all Managed server(s)).

上面是安装的步骤，下面是我几的安装过程
如果没有PATCH_TOP这个目录，就自己创建一个。

[weblogic@yq PATCH_TOP]$ /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 13.2.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware
Central Inventory : /home/weblogic/oraInventory
   from           : /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 13.2.0.0.0
OUI version       : 13.2.0.0.0
Log file location : /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/cfgtoollogs/opatch/25388793_Aug_08_2017_17_07_35/apply2017-08-08_17-06-49PM_1.log

OPatch detects the Middleware Home as "/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware"

Aug 08, 2017 5:08:05 PM oracle.sysman.oii.oiii.OiiiInstallAreaControl initAreaControl
INFO: Install area Control created with access level 0
Applying interim patch '25388793' to OH '/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware'
Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
Patch 25388793: Optional component(s) missing : [ oracle.wls.server.examples, 12.1.3.0.0 ] , [ oracle.wls.server.examples, 12.1.3.0.0 ]
All checks passed.

Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware')

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...

Patching component oracle.wls.workshop.code.completion.support, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.shared.with.cam, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.libraries.mod, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.admin.console.en, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.fmwconfig.common.shared, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.core.app.server, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.webservices.wls, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.clients, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.fmwconfig.common.wls.shared, 12.1.3.0.0...

Patching component oracle.wls.libraries, 12.1.3.0.0...

Verifying the update...
Patch 25388793 successfully applied
Log file location: /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/cfgtoollogs/opatch/25388793_Aug_08_2017_17_07_35/apply2017-08-08_17-06-49PM_1.log

OPatch succeeded.
[weblogic@yq PATCH_TOP]$
[weblogic@yq PATCH_TOP]$ /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/OPatch/opatch lsinv
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 13.2.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

OPatch detects the Middleware Home as "/weblogic/Oracle/Middleware"

Aug 08, 2017 5:18:58 PM oracle.sysman.oii.oiii.OiiiInstallAreaControl initAreaControl
INFO: Install area Control created with access level 0
Lsinventory Output file location : /weblogic/Oracle/Middleware/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2017-08-08_17-18-12PM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Interim patches (1) :

Patch 25388793     : applied on Tue Aug 08 17:15:14 CST 2017
Unique Patch ID: 20954892
Patch description: "WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.1.3.0.170418"
   Created on 9 Mar 2017, 11:21:19 hrs PST8PDT
   Bugs fixed:
     18538501, 18376812, 21746415, 18746515, 17394051, 19668883, 20333386
     14236278, 22498352, 21522926, 20720853, 20585084, 22910817, 23063611
     19472793, 20692185, 25029531, 22749253, 22107941, 21081720, 23099318
     19730967, 18727635, 18305935, 19556868, 19080525, 20266379, 21069524
     18722098, 19917893, 19705162, 19973098, 18082758, 20613957, 18428696
     22175246, 18945422, 20229977, 18559995, 19467894, 20226151, 23099223
     18144979, 23640078, 22900750, 22836462, 20430490, 25590885, 18276961
     19942900, 19533331, 18922324, 19339238, 20906638, 19500276, 20169972
     19917991, 19585666, 19879223, 22200449, 22200491, 22200594, 22247869
     19212729, 20758488, 21964759, 20246732, 19463153, 22249331, 24750930
     22486599, 22860104, 19150123, 24305841, 23103220, 20205647, 19234430
     22311904, 20717353, 19287842, 18589879, 19907066, 18753794, 19988824
     19265688, 18289179, 19576633, 21107126, 21169554, 18718889, 20323632
     19351700, 19874466, 19703527, 21252292, 19883023, 21516492, 21615827
     22339918, 21519519, 20786128, 20672949, 20907322, 22574362, 21836275
     18123824, 22550116, 19775778, 21647599, 22987229, 20157787, 21119215
     23326877, 25059150, 25164167, 19033547, 19459949, 18671042, 18729264
     19852007, 19268444, 19299358, 19425078, 21039390, 21083766, 20062321
     19689036, 21545042, 21294990, 22829635, 22850769, 19150684, 21189073
     18974055, 19170125, 23555480, 22383225, 22261241, 19549507, 19066738
     20206879, 20814890, 20080751, 18836900, 19953516, 22200523, 20721340
     19477196, 20080046, 20128089, 21129379, 16815912, 21603584, 23107300
     22378134, 20739167, 23223461, 20419243, 20736912, 22541225, 23735210
     24522430, 22836557, 23004029, 23733891, 20311530, 19565095, 21158132
     20193085, 22901740, 22950801, 25192229, 25497443, 18968900, 18859387
     19287874, 18912482, 20523619, 18432174, 18481239, 18466848, 19001915
     20758863, 17702917, 19928803, 20044804, 20087183, 22097019, 21561271
     19986568, 19263075, 22599178, 17889922, 21834255, 18438079, 23732201
     25317743, 24297731, 18691894, 17012341, 18964349, 17721032, 20985893
     19936917, 16562029, 20798352, 20471785, 19422493, 19297004, 21756751
     21495475, 19790693, 17968606, 22248079, 22100830, 22049932, 21947902
     20220959, 19947189, 20783846, 20551651, 22666897, 18806464, 22999996
     20671165, 19865550, 22759067

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.
[weblogic@yq PATCH_TOP]$

正文到此结束