jbytearray转c++byte数组
jbyte * arrayBody = env->GetByteArrayElements(data,0); jsize theArrayLengthJ = env->GetArrayLength(data); BYTE * starter = (BYTE *)arrayBody;
jbyteArray 转 c++中的BYTE[]
//jbytearray strIn jbyte * olddata = (jbyte*)env->GetByteArrayElements(strIn, 0); jsize oldsize = env->GetArrayLength(strIn); BYTE* bytearr = (BYTE*)olddata; int len = (int)oldsize;
C++中的BYTE[]转jbyteArray
//nOutSize是BYTE数组的长度 BYTE pData[] jbyte *by = (jbyte*)pData; jbyteArray jarray = env->NewByteArray(nOutSize); env->SetByteArrayRegin(jarray, 0, nOutSize, by);
jbyteArray 转 char *
char* data = (char*)env->GetByteArrayElements(strIn, 0);
char* 转jstring
jstring WindowsTojstring(JNIEnv* env, char* str_tmp) { jstring rtn=0; int slen = (int)strlen(str_tmp); unsigned short* buffer=0; if(slen == 0) { rtn = env->NewStringUTF(str_tmp); } else { int length = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)str_tmp, slen, NULL, 0); buffer = (unsigned short*)malloc(length*2+1); if(MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)str_tmp, slen, (LPWSTR)buffer, length) > 0) { rtn = env->NewString((jchar*)buffer, length); } } if(buffer) { free(buffer); } return rtn; }
下面这个没有用过,刚看到,也写进来,以后如果遇到可以验证下看。
jstring 转 char* 或者 const char*
// jstring str const char *key = env->GetStringUTFChars(str, 0); //jboolean isOffer jsClient->modify(key, isOffer); env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(str, key);
JNI 返回 jbyteArray
JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_Test_getByteArray(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj) { jbyteArray firstMacArray = env->NewByteArray( 6 ); …… jbyte *bytes = env->GetByteArrayElements( firstMacArray, 0); for ( int i = 0; i < sizeof( pAdapterInfo->Address ); i++ ) { bytes[ i ] = pAdapterInfo->Address[ i ]; } env->SetByteArrayRegion(firstMacArray, 0, 6, bytes ); return firstMacArray; }
//jstring to char*
char* jstringTostring(JNIEnv* env, jstring jstr) { char* rtn = NULL; jclass clsstring = env->FindClass(“java/lang/String”); jstring strencode = env->NewStringUTF(“utf-8”); jmethodID mid = env->GetMethodID(clsstring, “getBytes”, “(Ljava/lang/String;)[B”); jbyteArray barr= (jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(jstr, mid, strencode); jsize alen = env->GetArrayLength(barr); jbyte* ba = env->GetByteArrayElements(barr, JNI_FALSE); if (alen > 0) { rtn = (char*)malloc(alen + 1); memcpy(rtn, ba, alen); rtn[alen] = 0; } env->ReleaseByteArrayElements(barr, ba, 0); return rtn; }
//char* to jstring
jstring stoJstring(JNIEnv* env, const char* pat) { jclass strClass = env->FindClass(“Ljava/lang/String;”); jmethodID ctorID = env->GetMethodID(strClass, “<init>”, “([BLjava/lang/String;)V”); jbyteArray bytes = env->NewByteArray(strlen(pat)); env->SetByteArrayRegion(bytes, 0, strlen(pat), (jbyte*)pat); jstring encoding = env->NewStringUTF(“utf-8”); return (jstring)env->NewObject(strClass, ctorID, bytes, encoding); }
//将jstring类型转换成windows类型
char* jstringToWindows( JNIEnv *env, jstring jstr ) { int length = (env)->GetStringLength(jstr ); const jchar* jcstr = (env)->GetStringChars(jstr, 0 ); char* rtn = (char*)malloc( length*2+1 ); int size = 0; size = WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, (LPCWSTR)jcstr, length, rtn,(length*2+1), NULL, NULL ); if( size <= 0 ) return NULL; (env)->ReleaseStringChars(jstr, jcstr ); rtn[size] = 0; return rtn; }
//将windows类型转换成jstring类型
jstring WindowsTojstring( JNIEnv* env, char* str ) { jstring rtn = 0; int slen = strlen(str); unsigned short * buffer = 0; if( slen == 0 ) rtn = (env)->NewStringUTF(str ); else { int length = MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)str, slen, NULL, 0 ); buffer = (unsigned short *)malloc( length*2 + 1 ); if( MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, (LPCSTR)str, slen, (LPWSTR)buffer, length ) >0 ) rtn = (env)->NewString( (jchar*)buffer, length ); } if( buffer ) free( buffer ); return rtn; } /*JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_test_cs_web_SWIFTAlianceCASmfTest_strcal (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jstring jstr1, jstring jstr2) { jbyteArray bytes = 0; jthrowable exc; char *pszResult = NULL; char *pszSTR1 = NULL; char *pszSTR2 = NULL; pszSTR1 = jstringTostring(env, jstr1); pszSTR2 = jstringTostring(env, jstr2); int nlen = sizeof(char)*(strlen(pszSTR1)+strlen(pszSTR2)); pszResult = (char*)malloc(nlen); strcpy(pszResult, pszSTR1); strcat(pszResult, pszSTR2); jstring jstrRe = stoJstring(env, pszResult); free(pszSTR1); free(pszSTR2); free(pszResult); return(jstrRe); } */
jni object的使用
每一个jni格式的dll中的object对应该java里面的一个类。
如下例有一个 ObjData类,类中有成员bData ,Len
public class ObjData {
public byte[] bData;
public int Len;
}
//————————jni获得传过来的Object类型的变量objDataIn——–
jclass clazz =(env)->FindClass(“ObjData”);
//从传进来的对象中取出byte[]
jfieldID byteData = (env)->GetFieldID(clazz,“bData”,“[B”); jbyteArray pDataIn = (jbyteArray) (env)->GetObjectField(objDataIn, byteData); jsize theArrayLeng = env->GetArrayLength(pDataIn);
//byte[]转为BYTE[]
jbyte * arrayBody = env->GetByteArrayElements(pDataIn,0); BYTE * jDataIn = (BYTE *)arrayBody;
//将BYTE数组转为jarray
jbyte* byte = (jbyte*)jDataOut; jbyteArray jarray = env->NewByteArray(theArrayLeng); env->SetByteArrayRegion(jarray, 0, theArrayLeng, byte);
//给每一个实例的变量付值
(env)->SetObjectField(objDataIn,byteData,jarray); (env)->SetIntField(objDataIn,pDataInLen,jDataInLen); (env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(pDataIn, arrayBody, 0);
其他参考:
Java 通过JNI调用C或者CPP代码
http://blog.csdn.net/kenera/archive/2009/02/16/3895343.aspx
http://apps.hi.baidu.com/share/detail/15732549
http://dniit.blog.163.com/blog/static/28012894200842810332491/
http://hi.baidu.com/liangwind/blog/item/7dcce2c9729d1d1e7f3e6f49.html