现在大家都在推进模块化,每次粘贴拷贝烦了,我也搞个模块化,因为公司要新起项目,我想我不能每一次都来粘贴一次这么多的基础库文件,我直接模块化出来好了,每次要用pod下就好了,还可以持续更新。
首先我们来说下这样做的好处,特别是多人开发的时候,这样是特别方便的,还有就是代码干净,工程里只有业务代码,然后业务代码再根据功能进行模块,我这里还没弄,项目不大不太需要。主要是在大工程这样的好处更大,清晰,问题好定位,代码干净解耦,同时也锻炼你的抽象能力吧。
这次我抽象出来的项目叫“KZWFoundation”,其中包含了基础控件的统一风格封装,基础网络框架的封装(对af 3.0的再次封装)包含加密验签,router,基础controller,通用控件视图,基础宏,和一些基础category的封装。
下面说下,怎么创建自己的cocospod库:
1、将你需要的文件和demo项目创建在github:
第一步,创建.png
这里借用了James大叔的图,人懒就不重复截图了。
2、说下共享吧:
pod spec create KZWFoundation
编辑.podspec:
# # Be sure to run `pod spec lint KZWFoundation.podspec' to ensure this is a # valid spec and to remove all comments including this before submitting the spec. # # To learn more about Podspec attributes see http://docs.cocoapods.org/specification.html # To see working Podspecs in the CocoaPods repo see https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs/ # Pod::Spec.new do |s| # ――― Spec Metadata ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # These will help people to find your library, and whilst it # can feel like a chore to fill in it's definitely to your advantage. The # summary should be tweet-length, and the description more in depth. # s.name = "KZWFoundation" s.version = "1.1.0" s.summary = "iOS 基本库" # This description is used to generate tags and improve search results. # * Think: What does it do? Why did you write it? What is the focus? # * Try to keep it short, snappy and to the point. # * Write the description between the DESC delimiters below. # * Finally, don't worry about the indent, CocoaPods strips it! s.description = <<-DESC iOS基本库 DESC s.homepage = "https://github.com/ouyrp/KZWFoundation" # s.screenshots = "www.example.com/screenshots_1.gif", "www.example.com/screenshots_2.gif" # ――― Spec License ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # Licensing your code is important. See http://choosealicense.com for more info. # CocoaPods will detect a license file if there is a named LICENSE* # Popular ones are 'MIT', 'BSD' and 'Apache License, Version 2.0'. # s.license = "MIT" # s.license = { :type => "MIT", :file => "FILE_LICENSE" } # ――― Author Metadata ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # Specify the authors of the library, with email addresses. Email addresses # of the authors are extracted from the SCM log. E.g. $ git log. CocoaPods also # accepts just a name if you'd rather not provide an email address. # # Specify a social_media_url where others can refer to, for example a twitter # profile URL. # s.author = { "ouyang" => "1697006288@qq.com" } # Or just: s.author = "ouyang" # s.authors = { "ouyang" => "1697006288@qq.com" } # s.social_media_url = "http://twitter.com/ouyang" # ――― Platform Specifics ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # If this Pod runs only on iOS or OS X, then specify the platform and # the deployment target. You can optionally include the target after the platform. # # s.platform = :ios s.platform = :ios, "8.0" # When using multiple platforms # s.ios.deployment_target = "5.0" # s.osx.deployment_target = "10.7" # s.watchos.deployment_target = "2.0" # s.tvos.deployment_target = "9.0" # ――― Source Location ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # Specify the location from where the source should be retrieved. # Supports git, hg, bzr, svn and HTTP. # s.source = { :git => "https://github.com/ouyrp/KZWFoundation.git", :tag => "#{s.version}" } # ――― Source Code ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # CocoaPods is smart about how it includes source code. For source files # giving a folder will include any swift, h, m, mm, c & cpp files. # For header files it will include any header in the folder. # Not including the public_header_files will make all headers public. # s.source_files = "Classes/KZWFoundationHear.h" s.subspec 'Content' do |ss| ss.source_files = 'Classes/**/*.{h,m}' ss.exclude_files = "Classes/KZWFoundationHear.h" ss.framework = "MapKit" end # s.public_header_files = "Classes/**/*.h" # ――― Resources ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # A list of resources included with the Pod. These are copied into the # target bundle with a build phase script. Anything else will be cleaned. # You can preserve files from being cleaned, please don't preserve # non-essential files like tests, examples and documentation. # # s.resource = "Classes/Rseouce/KZWFundation.bundle" # s.resource_bundle = "Classes/Rseouce/KZWFundation.bundle" s.resource_bundle = { 'KZWFundation' => ['Classes/Rseouce/KZWFundation.bundle'] } # s.resources = "Resources/*.png" # s.preserve_paths = "FilesToSave", "MoreFilesToSave" # ――― Project Linking ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # Link your library with frameworks, or libraries. Libraries do not include # the lib prefix of their name. # # s.frameworks = "SomeFramework", "AnotherFramework" # s.library = "iconv" # s.libraries = "iconv", "xml2" # ――― Project Settings ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― # # # If your library depends on compiler flags you can set them in the xcconfig hash # where they will only apply to your library. If you depend on other Podspecs # you can include multiple dependencies to ensure it works. # s.requires_arc = true # s.xcconfig = { "HEADER_SEARCH_PATHS" => "$(SDKROOT)/usr/include/libxml2" } s.dependency "Masonry" s.dependency "MJRefresh" s.dependency "AFNetworking" s.dependency "Mantle" s.dependency "MBProgressHUD" s.dependency "SAMKeychain" end
这里重点说下,遇到的坑,s.source_files这个说的是你要共享的文件的位置,和你在创建之后的文件没任何关系, s.subspec这个才是创建文件夹如果你没有就是默认没有文件夹,文件都在你的库下面,这样会很丑很难看,很不优雅,然后s.subspec这个里面也是一个cocospod所以你需要把你用到的都加上,然后我们说下资源文件,我们都是优雅的人所以我们肯定不能丢各种png文件对不对,所以我们需要创建bundle,然后配置是s.resource_bundle = { 'KZWFundation' => ['Classes/Rseouce/KZWFundation.bundle'] }这个浪费我一个下午,所以大家需要看下其他的比较大的库是怎么配的不用走弯路。
3、然后是验证
pod lib lint KZWFoundation.podspec --verbose --use-libraries --allow-warnings
这个是验证本地,最好是先跑下这个,没问题在提交然后验证远程,开始我没这么做一个天提交了10个版本,被自己蠢死了。
4、提交
git add -A && git commit -m "version 1.0.0" git tag '1.0.0' //和上面.podspec一致 git push --tags git push origin master
5、验证远程的
pod spec lint KZWFoundation.podspec --verbose --use-libraries --allow-warnings
6、没问题了之后提交
pod trunk register *****@xx.com "ouyang" pod trunk push KZWFoundation.podspec --use-libraries --allow-warnings
如果trunk注册过了可以跳过注册直接推就好了,成功后就会让你告诉你的朋友了,这样就完成了,然后你就可以pod下来了,完美。然后你在改的话,就要升版本,改一次升一次版本。
7、好了本次分享就结束了,欢迎大家使用我的基础提pr让我更加完善它,感谢。
github地址:https://github.com/ouyrp/KZWFoundation
作者:moonCoder
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/7672943d8808