MyBatis的增强方案确实有不少,甚至有种感觉是现在如果只用 “裸MyBatis”,不来点增强插件都不好意思了。这不,在上一篇文章 《Spring Boot项目利用MyBatis Generator进行数据层代码自动生成》 中尝试了一下 MyBatis Generator。这次来点更加先进的 Mybatis-Plus,SQL语句都不用写了,分页也是自动完成,嗯,真香!
CREATE TABLE tbl_user ( user_id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID', user_name VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名', user_age INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄', PRIMARY KEY (user_id) ) charset = utf8;
<dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.1.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> <version>8.0.12</version> </dependency>
主要是 Mybatis Plus、Lombok(不知道Lombok干嘛的? 可以看这里 )、Druid连接池 等依赖。
项目配置
mybatis-plus: mapper-locations: classpath:/mapper/*Mapper.xml
新增 MyBatis Plus配置类
@Configuration @MapperScan("cn.codesheep.springbtmybatisplus.mapper") public class MyBatisConfig { }
看到没,几乎零配置啊,下面就可以写业务逻辑了
@Data @TableName("tbl_user") public class User { @TableId(value = "user_id") private Long userId; private String userName; private Integer userAge; }
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> { }
这里啥接口方法也不用写,就可以实现增删改查了!
Service接口:
public interface UserService extends IService<User> { int insertUser( User user ); int updateUser( User user ); int deleteUser( User user ); User findUserByName( String userName ); IPage getUserPage( Page page, User user ); }
Service实现:
@Service @AllArgsConstructor public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements UserService { // 增 @Override public int insertUser(User user) { return baseMapper.insert( user ); } // 改 @Override public int updateUser(User user) { return baseMapper.updateById( user ); } // 删 @Override public int deleteUser(User user) { return baseMapper.deleteById( user.getUserId() ); } // 查 @Override public User findUserByName( String userName ) { return baseMapper.getUserByName( userName ); } }
@RestController @RequestMapping("/user") public class UserContorller { @Autowired private UserService userService; // 增 @PostMapping( value = "/insert") public Object insert( @RequestBody User user ) { return userService.insertUser( user ); } // 改 @PostMapping( value = "/update") public Object update( @RequestBody User user ) { return userService.updateUser( user ); } // 删 @PostMapping( value = "/delete") public Object delete( @RequestBody User user ) { return userService.deleteUser( user ); } // 查 @GetMapping( value = "/getUserByName") public Object getUserByName( @RequestParam String userName ) { return userService.findUserByName( userName ); } }
通过以上几个简单的步骤,我们就实现了 tbl_user
表的增删改查,传统 MyBatis的 XML文件一个都不需要写!
很牛批的 logo就会出现
接下来通过 Postman来发送增删改查的请求
通过 Postman随便插入几条记录 POST localhost:8089/user/insert
{"userId":3,"userName":"刘能","userAge":"58"} {"userId":4,"userName":"赵四","userAge":"58"} {"userId":5,"userName":"谢广坤","userAge":"58"} {"userId":6,"userName":"刘大脑袋","userAge":"58"}
修改记录时需要带用户ID,比如我们修改 赵四
那条记录的名字为 赵四(Zhao Four)
修改记录时同样需要带用户ID,比如删除ID=6 那条 刘大脑袋
的记录
比如,按照名字来查询: GET localhost:8089/user/getUserByName?userName=刘能
@Bean public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() { return new PaginationInterceptor(); }
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> { // 普通查询 User getUserByName( String userName ); // 分页查询 IPage<List<User>> getUsersPage( Page page, @Param("query") User user ); }
@Service @AllArgsConstructor public class UserServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<UserMapper, User> implements UserService { // 查:普通查 @Override public User findUserByName( String userName ) { return baseMapper.getUserByName( userName ); } // 分页查 @Override public IPage getUserPage(Page page, User user) { return baseMapper.getUsersPage( page, user ); } }
@GetMapping( value = "/page") public Object getUserPage( Page page, User user ) { return userService.getUserPage( page, user ); }
实际实验一下,我们分页查询 年龄 = 58
的多条记录:
可以看到结果数据中,除了给到当前页数据,还把总记录条数,总页数等一并返回了,很是优雅呢 !
由于能力有限,若有错误或者不当之处,还请大家批评指正,一起学习交流!