191222-SpringBoot系列教程web篇之自定义请求匹配条件RequestCondition

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>
<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-snapshots</id>
        <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot-local</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-milestones</id>
        <name>Spring Milestones</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone-local</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
    <repository>
        <id>spring-releases</id>
        <name>Spring Releases</name>
        <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release-local</url>
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>
</repositories>

public interface RequestCondition<T> {

	// 一个http接口上有多个条件规则时，用于合并
	T combine(T other);

	// 这个是重点，用于判断当前匹配条件和请求是否匹配；如果不匹配返回null
	// 如果匹配，生成一个新的请求匹配条件，该新的请求匹配条件是当前请求匹配条件针对指定请求request的剪裁
	// 举个例子来讲，如果当前请求匹配条件是一个路径匹配条件，包含多个路径匹配模板，
	// 并且其中有些模板和指定请求request匹配，那么返回的新建的请求匹配条件将仅仅
	// 包含和指定请求request匹配的那些路径模板。
	@Nullable
	T getMatchingCondition(HttpServletRequest request);

	// 针对指定的请求对象request发现有多个满足条件的，用来排序指定优先级，使用最优的进行响应
	int compareTo(T other, HttpServletRequest request);

}

public enum PlatformEnum {
    PC("pc", 1), APP("app", 1), WAP("wap", 1), ALL("all", 0);

    @Getter
    private String name;

    @Getter
    private int order;

    PlatformEnum(String name, int order) {
        this.name = name;
        this.order = order;
    }

    public static PlatformEnum nameOf(String name) {
        if (name == null) {
            return ALL;
        }

        name = name.toLowerCase().trim();
        for (PlatformEnum sub : values()) {
            if (sub.name.equals(name)) {
                return sub;
            }
        }
        return ALL;
    }
}

@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD})
public @interface Platform {
    PlatformEnum value() default PlatformEnum.ALL;
}

public class PlatformRequestCondition implements RequestCondition<PlatformRequestCondition> {
    @Getter
    @Setter
    private PlatformEnum platform;

    public PlatformRequestCondition(PlatformEnum platform) {
        this.platform = platform;
    }

    @Override
    public PlatformRequestCondition combine(PlatformRequestCondition other) {
        return new PlatformRequestCondition(other.platform);
    }

    @Override
    public PlatformRequestCondition getMatchingCondition(HttpServletRequest request) {
        PlatformEnum platform = this.getPlatform(request);
        if (this.platform.equals(platform)) {
            return this;
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 优先级
     *
     * @param other
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public int compareTo(PlatformRequestCondition other, HttpServletRequest request) {
        int thisOrder = this.platform.getOrder();
        int otherOrder = other.platform.getOrder();
        return otherOrder - thisOrder;
    }

    private PlatformEnum getPlatform(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String platform = request.getHeader("x-platform");
        return PlatformEnum.nameOf(platform);
    }
}

public class PlatformHandlerMapping extends RequestMappingHandlerMapping {
    @Override
    protected RequestCondition<?> getCustomTypeCondition(Class<?> handlerType) {
        return buildFrom(AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(handlerType, Platform.class));
    }

    @Override
    protected RequestCondition<?> getCustomMethodCondition(Method method) {
        return buildFrom(AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(method, Platform.class));
    }

    private PlatformRequestCondition buildFrom(Platform platform) {
        return platform == null ? null : new PlatformRequestCondition(platform.value());
    }
}

@Configuration
public class Config extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Override
    public RequestMappingHandlerMapping requestMappingHandlerMapping(
            @Qualifier("mvcContentNegotiationManager") ContentNegotiationManager contentNegotiationManager,
            @Qualifier("mvcConversionService") FormattingConversionService conversionService,
            @Qualifier("mvcResourceUrlProvider") ResourceUrlProvider resourceUrlProvider) {
        PlatformHandlerMapping handlerMapping = new PlatformHandlerMapping();
        handlerMapping.setOrder(0);
        handlerMapping.setInterceptors(getInterceptors(conversionService, resourceUrlProvider));
        return handlerMapping;
    }
}

@RestController
@RequestMapping(path = "method")
public class DemoMethodRest {
    @Platform
    @GetMapping(path = "index")
    public String allIndex() {
        return "default index";
    }

    @Platform(PlatformEnum.PC)
    @GetMapping(path = "index")
    public String pcIndex() {
        return "pc index";
    }


    @Platform(PlatformEnum.APP)
    @GetMapping(path = "index")
    public String appIndex() {
        return "app index";
    }

    @Platform(PlatformEnum.WAP)
    @GetMapping(path = "index")
    public String wapIndex() {
        return "wap index";
    }
}

@GetMapping(path = "hello")
public String hello() {
    return "hello";
}