这里整理的是Thymeleaf3.0的版本中的内置表达式
参考自 Thymeleaf3.0官方文档 ,第18、19条
参考自 Thymeleaf3.0官方文档第18条
#ctx:上下文对象
${#ctx.locale} ${#ctx.variableNames} ${#ctx.request} ${#ctx.response} ${#ctx.session} ${#ctx.servletContext}
#locale:直接访问java.util.Locale与当前请求关联的内容
${#locale}
param:用于检索请求参数
${param.foo}是String[]带有foorequest参数值的,因此${param.foo[0]}通常用于获取第一个值
${param.foo} // 检索具有请求参数'foo'值的字符串[] ${param.size()} ${param.isEmpty()} ${param.containsKey('foo')}
session:用于检索会话属性
${session.foo} // 检索会话属性“foo” ${session.size()} ${session.isEmpty()} ${session.containsKey('foo')}
application:用于检索应用程序/ servlet上下文属性
${application.foo} // 检索ServletContext属性“foo” ${application.size()} ${application.isEmpty()} ${application.containsKey('foo')}
请注意,无需指定用于访问请求属性的名称空间(与request参数相对),因为所有请求属性都作为变量自动添加到上下文根目录中:
${myRequestAttribute}
#request:直接访问javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest与当前请求关联的对象
${#request.getAttribute('foo')} ${#request.getParameter('foo')} ${#request.getContextPath()} ${#request.getRequestName()}
#session:直接访问javax.servlet.http.HttpSession与当前请求关联的对象
${#session.getAttribute('foo')} ${#session.id} ${#session.lastAccessedTime}
#servletContext:直接访问javax.servlet.ServletContext与当前请求关联的对象
${#servletContext.getAttribute('foo')} ${#servletContext.contextPath}
参考自 Thymeleaf3.0官方文档第19条
#execInfo:表达式对象,提供有关Thymeleaf标准表达式中正在处理的模板的有用信息
${#execInfo.templateName} ${#execInfo.templateMode} ${#execInfo.processedTemplateName} ${#execInfo.processedTemplateMode} ${#execInfo.templateNames} ${#execInfo.templateModes} ${#execInfo.templateStack}
#messages:实用程序方法,用于获取变量表达式内的外部化消息,其方式与使用#{...}语法获得消息的方式相同
${#messages.msg('msgKey')} ${#messages.msg('msgKey', param1)} ${#messages.msg('msgKey', param1, param2)} ${#messages.msg('msgKey', param1, param2, param3)} ${#messages.msgWithParams('msgKey', new Object[] {param1, param2, param3, param4})} ${#messages.arrayMsg(messageKeyArray)} ${#messages.listMsg(messageKeyList)} ${#messages.setMsg(messageKeySet)} ${#messages.msgOrNull('msgKey')} ${#messages.msgOrNull('msgKey', param1)} ${#messages.msgOrNull('msgKey', param1, param2)} ${#messages.msgOrNull('msgKey', param1, param2, param3)} ${#messages.msgOrNullWithParams('msgKey', new Object[] {param1, param2, param3, param4})} ${#messages.arrayMsgOrNull(messageKeyArray)} ${#messages.listMsgOrNull(messageKeyList)} ${#messages.setMsgOrNull(messageKeySet)}
#uris:在Thymeleaf标准表达式内执行URI / URL操作的实用程序对象(尤其是URI/URL)
// Escape/Unescape as a URI/URL path ${#uris.escapePath(uri)} ${#uris.escapePath(uri, encoding)} ${#uris.unescapePath(uri)} ${#uris.unescapePath(uri, encoding)} // Escape/Unescape as a URI/URL path segment (between '/' symbols) ${#uris.escapePathSegment(uri)} ${#uris.escapePathSegment(uri, encoding)} ${#uris.unescapePathSegment(uri)} ${#uris.unescapePathSegment(uri, encoding)} // Escape/Unescape as a Fragment Identifier (#frag) ${#uris.escapeFragmentId(uri)} ${#uris.escapeFragmentId(uri, encoding)} ${#uris.unescapeFragmentId(uri)} ${#uris.unescapeFragmentId(uri, encoding)} // Escape/Unescape as a Query Parameter (?var=value) ${#uris.escapeQueryParam(uri)} ${#uris.escapeQueryParam(uri, encoding)} ${#uris.unescapeQueryParam(uri)} ${#uris.unescapeQueryParam(uri, encoding)}
#conversions:实用程序对象,允许在模板的任何位置执行转换服务
${#conversions.convert(object, 'java.util.TimeZone')} ${#conversions.convert(object, targetClass)}
#dates:java.util.Date对象的实用程序方法
${#dates.format(date)} ${#dates.arrayFormat(datesArray)} ${#dates.listFormat(datesList)} ${#dates.setFormat(datesSet)} ${#dates.formatISO(date)} ${#dates.arrayFormatISO(datesArray)} ${#dates.listFormatISO(datesList)} ${#dates.setFormatISO(datesSet)} ${#dates.format(date, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#dates.arrayFormat(datesArray, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#dates.listFormat(datesList, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#dates.setFormat(datesSet, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#dates.day(date)} // also arrayDay(...), listDay(...), etc. ${#dates.month(date)} // also arrayMonth(...), listMonth(...), etc. ${#dates.monthName(date)} // also arrayMonthName(...), listMonthName(...), etc. ${#dates.monthNameShort(date)} // also arrayMonthNameShort(...), listMonthNameShort(...), etc. ${#dates.year(date)} // also arrayYear(...), listYear(...), etc. ${#dates.dayOfWeek(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeek(...), listDayOfWeek(...), etc. ${#dates.dayOfWeekName(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeekName(...), listDayOfWeekName(...), etc. ${#dates.dayOfWeekNameShort(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeekNameShort(...), listDayOfWeekNameShort(...), etc. ${#dates.hour(date)} // also arrayHour(...), listHour(...), etc. ${#dates.minute(date)} // also arrayMinute(...), listMinute(...), etc. ${#dates.second(date)} // also arraySecond(...), listSecond(...), etc. ${#dates.millisecond(date)} // also arrayMillisecond(...), listMillisecond(...), etc. ${#dates.create(year,month,day)} ${#dates.create(year,month,day,hour,minute)} ${#dates.create(year,month,day,hour,minute,second)} ${#dates.create(year,month,day,hour,minute,second,millisecond)} ${#dates.createNow()} ${#dates.createNowForTimeZone()} ${#dates.createToday()} ${#dates.createTodayForTimeZone()}
#calendars:类似于#dates,但对于java.util.Calendar对象
${#calendars.format(cal)} ${#calendars.arrayFormat(calArray)} ${#calendars.listFormat(calList)} ${#calendars.setFormat(calSet)} ${#calendars.formatISO(cal)} ${#calendars.arrayFormatISO(calArray)} ${#calendars.listFormatISO(calList)} ${#calendars.setFormatISO(calSet)} ${#calendars.format(cal, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#calendars.arrayFormat(calArray, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#calendars.listFormat(calList, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#calendars.setFormat(calSet, 'dd/MMM/yyyy HH:mm')} ${#calendars.day(date)} // also arrayDay(...), listDay(...), etc. ${#calendars.month(date)} // also arrayMonth(...), listMonth(...), etc. ${#calendars.monthName(date)} // also arrayMonthName(...), listMonthName(...), etc. ${#calendars.monthNameShort(date)} // also arrayMonthNameShort(...), listMonthNameShort(...), etc. ${#calendars.year(date)} // also arrayYear(...), listYear(...), etc. ${#calendars.dayOfWeek(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeek(...), listDayOfWeek(...), etc. ${#calendars.dayOfWeekName(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeekName(...), listDayOfWeekName(...), etc. ${#calendars.dayOfWeekNameShort(date)} // also arrayDayOfWeekNameShort(...), listDayOfWeekNameShort(...), etc. ${#calendars.hour(date)} // also arrayHour(...), listHour(...), etc. ${#calendars.minute(date)} // also arrayMinute(...), listMinute(...), etc. ${#calendars.second(date)} // also arraySecond(...), listSecond(...), etc. ${#calendars.millisecond(date)} // also arrayMillisecond(...), listMillisecond(...), etc. ${#calendars.create(year,month,day)} ${#calendars.create(year,month,day,hour,minute)} ${#calendars.create(year,month,day,hour,minute,second)} ${#calendars.create(year,month,day,hour,minute,second,millisecond)} ${#calendars.createForTimeZone(year,month,day,timeZone)} ${#calendars.createForTimeZone(year,month,day,hour,minute,timeZone)} ${#calendars.createForTimeZone(year,month,day,hour,minute,second,timeZone)} ${#calendars.createForTimeZone(year,month,day,hour,minute,second,millisecond,timeZone)} ${#calendars.createNow()} ${#calendars.createNowForTimeZone()} ${#calendars.createToday()} ${#calendars.createTodayForTimeZone()}
#numbers:用于数字对象的实用方法
${#numbers.formatInteger(num,3)} ${#numbers.arrayFormatInteger(numArray,3)} ${#numbers.listFormatInteger(numList,3)} ${#numbers.setFormatInteger(numSet,3)} ${#numbers.formatInteger(num,3,'POINT')} ${#numbers.arrayFormatInteger(numArray,3,'POINT')} ${#numbers.listFormatInteger(numList,3,'POINT')} ${#numbers.setFormatInteger(numSet,3,'POINT')} ${#numbers.formatDecimal(num,3,2)} ${#numbers.arrayFormatDecimal(numArray,3,2)} ${#numbers.listFormatDecimal(numList,3,2)} ${#numbers.setFormatDecimal(numSet,3,2)} ${#numbers.formatDecimal(num,3,2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.arrayFormatDecimal(numArray,3,2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.listFormatDecimal(numList,3,2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.setFormatDecimal(numSet,3,2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.formatDecimal(num,3,'POINT',2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.arrayFormatDecimal(numArray,3,'POINT',2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.listFormatDecimal(numList,3,'POINT',2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.setFormatDecimal(numSet,3,'POINT',2,'COMMA')} ${#numbers.formatCurrency(num)} ${#numbers.arrayFormatCurrency(numArray)} ${#numbers.listFormatCurrency(numList)} ${#numbers.setFormatCurrency(numSet)} ${#numbers.formatPercent(num)} ${#numbers.arrayFormatPercent(numArray)} ${#numbers.listFormatPercent(numList)} ${#numbers.setFormatPercent(numSet)} ${#numbers.formatPercent(num, 3, 2)} ${#numbers.arrayFormatPercent(numArray, 3, 2)} ${#numbers.listFormatPercent(numList, 3, 2)} ${#numbers.setFormatPercent(numSet, 3, 2)} ${#numbers.sequence(from,to)} ${#numbers.sequence(from,to,step)}
#strings:String对象的实用方法
${#strings.toString(obj)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.isEmpty(name)} ${#strings.arrayIsEmpty(nameArr)} ${#strings.listIsEmpty(nameList)} ${#strings.setIsEmpty(nameSet)} ${#strings.defaultString(text,default)} ${#strings.arrayDefaultString(textArr,default)} ${#strings.listDefaultString(textList,default)} ${#strings.setDefaultString(textSet,default)} ${#strings.contains(name,'ez')} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.containsIgnoreCase(name,'ez')} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.startsWith(name,'Don')} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.endsWith(name,endingFragment)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.indexOf(name,frag)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.substring(name,3,5)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.substringAfter(name,prefix)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.substringBefore(name,suffix)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.replace(name,'las','ler')} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.prepend(str,prefix)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.append(str,suffix)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.toUpperCase(name)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.toLowerCase(name)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.arrayJoin(namesArray,',')} ${#strings.listJoin(namesList,',')} ${#strings.setJoin(namesSet,',')} ${#strings.arraySplit(namesStr,',')} // returns String[] ${#strings.listSplit(namesStr,',')} // returns List<String> ${#strings.setSplit(namesStr,',')} // returns Set<String> ${#strings.trim(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.length(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.abbreviate(str,10)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.capitalize(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.unCapitalize(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.capitalizeWords(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.capitalizeWords(str,delimiters)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.escapeXml(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.escapeJava(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.escapeJavaScript(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.unescapeJava(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.unescapeJavaScript(str)} // also array*, list* and set* ${#strings.equals(first, second)} ${#strings.equalsIgnoreCase(first, second)} ${#strings.concat(values...)} ${#strings.concatReplaceNulls(nullValue, values...)} ${#strings.randomAlphanumeric(count)}
#objects:一般对象的实用方法
${#objects.nullSafe(obj,default)} ${#objects.arrayNullSafe(objArray,default)} ${#objects.listNullSafe(objList,default)} ${#objects.setNullSafe(objSet,default)}
#bools:用于布尔值评估的实用方法
${#bools.isTrue(obj)} ${#bools.arrayIsTrue(objArray)} ${#bools.listIsTrue(objList)} ${#bools.setIsTrue(objSet)} ${#bools.isFalse(cond)} ${#bools.arrayIsFalse(condArray)} ${#bools.listIsFalse(condList)} ${#bools.setIsFalse(condSet)} ${#bools.arrayAnd(condArray)} ${#bools.listAnd(condList)} ${#bools.setAnd(condSet)} ${#bools.arrayOr(condArray)} ${#bools.listOr(condList)} ${#bools.setOr(condSet)}
#arrays:数组的实用方法
${#arrays.toArray(object)} ${#arrays.toStringArray(object)} ${#arrays.toIntegerArray(object)} ${#arrays.toLongArray(object)} ${#arrays.toDoubleArray(object)} ${#arrays.toFloatArray(object)} ${#arrays.toBooleanArray(object)} ${#arrays.length(array)} ${#arrays.isEmpty(array)} ${#arrays.contains(array, element)} ${#arrays.containsAll(array, elements)}
#lists:list集合的实用方法
${#lists.toList(object)} ${#lists.size(list)} ${#lists.isEmpty(list)} ${#lists.contains(list, element)} ${#lists.containsAll(list, elements)} ${#lists.sort(list)} ${#lists.sort(list, comparator)}
#sets:set集合的实用方法
${#sets.toSet(object)} ${#sets.size(set)} ${#sets.isEmpty(set)} ${#sets.contains(set, element)} ${#sets.containsAll(set, elements)}
#maps:map集合的实用方法
${#maps.size(map)} ${#maps.isEmpty(map)} ${#maps.containsKey(map, key)} ${#maps.containsAllKeys(map, keys)} ${#maps.containsValue(map, value)} ${#maps.containsAllValues(map, value)}
#aggregates:在数组或集合上创建聚合的实用程序方法
${#aggregates.sum(array)} ${#aggregates.sum(collection)} ${#aggregates.avg(array)} ${#aggregates.avg(collection)}
#ids:用于处理可能重复的id属性的实用程序方法(例如,作为迭代的结果)
${#ids.seq('someId')} ${#ids.next('someId')} ${#ids.prev('someId')}