1.hikari介绍
Hikari是快速,简单,可靠和生产就绪的JDBC连接池。在Spring Boot 2.0版本中,默认数据库池技术已从Tomcat Pool切换到Hikari。
这是因为Hikari提供了卓越的性能。现在自Spring Boot 2.0发布以来,spring-boot-starter-jdbc和spring-boot-starter-data-jpa默认解析Hikari依赖,
spring.datasource.type属性将HikariDataSource作为默认值。
2.mysql环境搭建
参考代码仓库里面的mysql模块,这里只贴出docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
mysql:
image: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/zhengqing/mysql:5.7
container_name: mysql_3306
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- "./mysql/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf"
- "./mysql/init-file.sql:/etc/mysql/init-file.sql"
- "./mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql"
- "./mysql/log/mysql/error.log:/var/log/mysql/error.log"
- "./mysql/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d"
environment:
TZ: Asia/Shanghai
LANG: en_US.UTF-8
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
MYSQL_DATABASE: demo
ports:
- "3306:3306"
运行
docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -p mysql5.7 up -d
3.代码工程
实验目标:使用hikari连接mysql数据库
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>springboot-demo</artifactId>
<groupId>com.et</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>hikari</artifactId>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--jpa-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--mysql-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
application.properties
server.port=8088
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
#Spring Boot 2.0 includes HikariDataSource by default
#spring.datasource.type = com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.datasource.hikari.connection-timeout=20000
spring.datasource.hikari.minimum-idle=5
spring.datasource.hikari.maximum-pool-size=12
spring.datasource.hikari.idle-timeout=300000
spring.datasource.hikari.max-lifetime=1200000
spring.datasource.hikari.auto-commit=true
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming.physical-strategy=org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy
#use mysql database
spring.jpa.database=mysql
# show sql
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
DemoApplication.java
package com.et.hikari;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication implements CommandLineRunner {
@Autowired
DataSource dataSource;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
@Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
System.out.println("DataSource = " + dataSource);
}
}
controller
package com.et.hikari.controller;
import com.et.hikari.entity.User;
import com.et.hikari.repository.UserRepository;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@RestController
public class HelloWorldController {
@Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
@RequestMapping("/hello")
@ResponseBody
public Map<String, Object> showHelloWorld(){
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("msg", "HelloWorld");
return map;
}
@RequestMapping("/add")
public User add(String name){
User user = new User();
user.setName(name);
return userRepository.save(user);
}
@RequestMapping("/list")
public Iterable<User> list(){
Iterable<User> all = userRepository.findAll();
return all;
}
}
repository
package com.et.hikari.repository;
import com.et.hikari.entity.User;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
public interface UserRepository extends CrudRepository<User, String> {
}
entity
package com.et.hikari.entity;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class User {
@Id
@GenericGenerator(name = "system-uuid", strategy = "uuid")
@GeneratedValue(generator = "system-uuid")
private String id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private Boolean sex;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public Boolean getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(Boolean sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
}
4.测试
DataSource = HikariDataSource (HikariPool-1)
http://127.0.0.1:8088/add?name=hblog
http://127.0.0.1:8088/list
5.引用